基于星载照射源的被动SAR系统时频同步误差影响分析

时间和频率同步问题是基于星载照射源的被动SAR系统的关键技术之一。为了研究时、频同步误差对其成像的影响,针对系统工作特性,分析了时、频同步误差的产生机理,建立了时、频同步误差模型,并利用二阶距离模型和RD成像算法,建立了完整的时、频同步误差到成像结果的传递模型,仿真验证了理论分析的准确性。理论推导和仿真计算结果指出了基于星载照射源的被动SAR系统对时间同步和频率同步的精度要求。分析结论对于指导基于星载照射源的被动SAR系统设计及同步方法研究具有重要意义。     

微胶囊技术简介

微胶囊技术能够使物质产生物态变化,实现物质的固化,在医药、农药、食品、饲料、涂料、油墨、黏合剂、洗涤剂、感光材料、纺织等行业,都得到了广泛的应用。介绍了微胶囊技术的发展史,微胶囊的组成与制备方法,微胶囊的性质及应用．     

Barrier Lyapunov functions-based dynamic surface control with tracking error constraints for ammunition manipulator electro-hydraulic system

This paper focuses on the dynamic tracking control of ammunition manipulator system. A standard state space model for the ammunition manipulator electro-hydraulic system (AMEHS) with inherent non-linearities and uncertainties considered was established. To simultaneously suppress the violation of tracking error constraints and the complexity of differential explosion, a barrier Lyapunov functions-based dynamic surface control (BLF-DSC) method was proposed for the position tracking control of the ammunition manipulator. Theoretical analysis prove the stability of the closed-loop overall system and the tracking error converges to a prescribed neighborhood asymptotically. The effectiveness and dynamic tracking performance of the proposed control strategy is validated via simulation and experi-mental results.     

红外警戒系统点目标检测距离理论分析

给出了红外警戒系统点目标探测距离的计算模型与公式,分析了影响点目标探测距离的参数间关系,并得出有关目标提取算法及传感器参数选择的几点重要结论.     

多微机系统VME总线控制器的设计与实现

文中给出了一个机械人力反馈依从控制用多微机系统的VME总线控制器的基本结构,给出了采用循环选择(RRS)优先策略裁决器的设计细节,指出了在设计过程中遇到的问题及其解决办法,最后以MSI、SSI给出了总线控制器的具体实现。     

热得快火灾危险性分析及火因鉴别方法的研究

本文以热得快火灾模拟试验为基础,结合其结构特点和实际火灾案例,分析了热得快火灾的形成原因,着重对如何鉴别热得快火灾残留物进行研究,归纳总结出根据热得快火灾残留物进行火灾原因鉴别的判定依据,建立了热得快火灾原因的鉴别方法,并提出了热得快火灾的预防措施。     

抗战时期外国军事援助述评

抗战八年,国民政府经反复争取,获得了一定数额的外国军事援助。这些外国军事援助有助于正面战场的维持。本文从总体上考察了战时外国军事援助的基本情况与主要内容,力求在此基础上作出客观公正的评价。     

"严"——"质量工作长效机制"的精髓

质量管理是通过使顾客满意而达到企业长期成功的管理方式,是企业管理体系中的一个部分。“质量工作长效机制”即是企业文化的精髓、是质量方针的灵魂、是追逐管理目标的准则,并且必须贯穿于整个管理体系之中。在制度、执行、检查、考核这一管理的PDCA循环中,必须以“严”为先,将“严”作为“质量工作长效机制”的精髓。     

武器装备体系需求获取和管理方法研究

为解决武器装备体系需求工程中需求获取方式不统一,需求管理难的问题,论文在分析了基于能力的需求分析方法的思想的基础上对装备需求工程的两个基本环节:需求获取和需求管理进行了研究。提出了基于体系结构设计的装备体系需求获取方法,并对其关键要素:作战使命任务层次、节点信息关系、使命-能力映射进行了分析;然后以反导作战信息支援装备体系能力需求为实例,说明采用DOORS(Dynamic Object Oriented Requirements System)工具对体系能力需求的管理方法,表明本文所研究的方法对体系需求分析的研究是有效的,具有一定的借鉴意义。     

Monitoring poisson count data with probability control limits when sample sizes are time varying

This article considers the problem of monitoring Poisson count data when sample sizes are time varying without assuming a priori knowledge of sample sizes. Traditional control charts, whose control limits are often determined before the control charts are activated, are constructed based on perfect knowledge of sample sizes. In practice, however, future sample sizes are often unknown. Making an inappropriate assumption of the distribution function could lead to unexpected performance of the control charts, for example, excessive false alarms in the early runs of the control charts, which would in turn hurt an operator's confidence in valid alarms. To overcome this problem, we propose the use of probability control limits, which are determined based on the realization of sample sizes online. The conditional probability that the charting statistic exceeds the control limit at present given that there has not been a single alarm before can be guaranteed to meet a specified false alarm rate. Simulation studies show that our proposed control chart is able to deliver satisfactory run length performance for any time‐varying sample sizes. The idea presented in this article can be applied to any effective control charts such as the exponentially weighted moving average or cumulative sum chart. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Naval Research Logistics 60: 625–636, 2013